As winter sets in, it’s essential to prepare your landscape for the cold weather ahead. While trees may appear robust, they are vulnerable to various forms of damage during winter, including freezing temperatures, snow, ice, and strong winds. To ensure the health and longevity of your trees, it’s crucial to provide them with proper care and protection.
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Prune Your Trees
Before winter sets in, take the time to prune your trees. Removing dead or diseased branches will not only enhance the tree’s overall health but also reduce the risk of winter damage. Heavy snow or ice can weigh down branches, causing them to break and potentially harm your tree. Pruning also helps improve air circulation within the tree, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.
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Apply Mulch
Mulching around the base of your trees can help regulate soil temperature and moisture levels during the winter. Apply a layer of mulch about 2-4 inches deep but ensure it doesn’t touch the tree trunk. Mulch acts as an insulator, protecting the tree’s roots from extreme temperature fluctuations and preventing soil erosion.
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Water Properly
Many people assume that trees don’t need water during the winter, but this isn’t entirely true. If your region experiences dry spells or the soil dries out due to winter winds, it’s essential to water your trees, especially young or newly planted ones. Deep watering before a hard freeze can help keep the roots hydrated and less susceptible to cold damage.
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Wrap Young Trees
Young trees with thin bark are particularly vulnerable to sunscald during the winter. To prevent this, wrap the tree trunk with tree wrap or burlap. This will help maintain a more consistent temperature and protect the bark from sudden temperature changes that can cause cracks and damage.
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Prevent Salt Damage
Salt used for de-icing roads and sidewalks can harm your trees. When salt-laden snow melts and seeps into the soil around your trees, it can lead to soil salinity issues. Consider using alternative de-icing methods, such as sand or non-salt de-icers, near your trees to minimize their exposure to harmful salts.
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Monitor for Pests
Some pests are active during the winter and can cause damage to your trees. Keep an eye out for signs of infestation, such as egg masses or unusual damage on branches. If you suspect a pest problem, contact a professional arborist for appropriate treatment options.
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Snow Removal Carefully
When removing snow or ice from your property, be mindful of your trees. Shoveling or plowing snow too close to the trunk can cause root damage. Additionally, avoid knocking ice off branches, as this can lead to breakage. Gently brush off any snow that accumulates on branches to prevent excessive weight.
Contact Brother Tree & Lawn Service at 203-767-2915 today or visit us online to learn more about the tree services we have to offer you.